At a glance
| Patent number | CN113349600B (application CN202010151279) |
| Type | China invention patent (发明专利) - protects method and structure |
| Original title | Folding child seat, child cart and child dining chair (一种儿童折叠座椅、儿童推车和儿童餐椅) |
| Patent owner | Lubao Xiamen Technology Co ltd |
| Inventors | Zhong Chuanshou |
| Filing date | 2020-03-06 |
| Grant date | 2024-10-22 |
| Status (China) | In force - valid until at most 2040-03-06, subject to payment of annual fees |
| Patent family | Chinese filings only - no US, European, Japanese, PCT or other filings listed |
| Cited by | 0 later documents |
| Source | Google Patents (search for CN113349600B) |
What the claims cover, in plain language
Claim 1 describes a folding child seat where the backrest, armrests, and seat are rotatably connected to a fixed body. Key feature: there is a first idle stroke and a second idle stroke between the backrest and armrests. During folding, the backrest rotates through the first idle stroke, then forms a linked rotational fit that drives the armrests to release the limit fit with the fixed body. During opening, the backrest rotates through the second idle stroke, forms a linked fit, and at an intermediate position, the armrests form a limit fit with the fixed body.
Claim 2 specifies that the angle adjustment slot is divided into a use-state slot and a folding slot. The use-state slot adjusts the backrest angle; the folding slot locks the backrest and fixed body in the folded state.
Claim 3 details the sub-chamber side walls: one acts as a guide surface to compress an elastic block, moving the sub-chamber into a second cavity; the other is an air-avoiding surface.
Claim 4 states that when the elastic card block is in the sub-chamber, it locks with a card slot; when moved into the cavity, it unlocks.
Claim 5 explains that when the seat is open, a limit block abuts one side of an arc groove; when folding, the groove rotates relative to the block, eventually abutting the other side to form the linked rotation fit.
Claim 6 involves a slider limitedly matched with sides of a guide groove depending on whether the seat is open or folded.
Claim 7 adds a handle linked to an elastic latch; pulling the handle separates the latch from the angle adjustment slot.
Claims 8 and 9 extend the protection to a child stroller and a child dining chair equipped with the folding seat described above.
This is a simplified reading for orientation only. The legal scope is defined by the exact claim wording in the official Chinese document.
What this means for US production
This patent was filed only in China and is currently in force. Making or selling this specific linked-folding mechanism in China would require permission from the patent owner. However, since there is no US patent family member, the design itself is not restricted by this specific patent in the United States.
Two points to settle early:
- Other patents may exist. Baby furniture mechanisms are heavily patented globally. While this specific linked-stroke configuration has no US counterpart, general folding strollers and high chairs are covered by numerous US patents held by major brands. A freedom-to-operate (FTO) review is essential to ensure your specific implementation does not infringe on existing US intellectual property.
- Safety Standards Compliance. US regulations for children’s products are strict. The folding mechanism must not pinch fingers and must remain stable during use. Testing for entrapment and stability is critical regardless of patent status.
Customization and manufacturing
What can be customized
| Area | Options |
|---|---|
| Materials | ABS/PP plastics for joints, aluminum or steel tubes for frame, polyester or nylon fabrics for seating. |
| Dimensions | Seat width, depth, and backrest height adjusted for age group (infant vs. toddler). |
| Colors | Pantone matching for plastics and fabric upholstery. |
| Mechanism Tolerance | Precision molding for idle strokes to ensure smooth operation without excessive play. |
| Locking Type | Integration of magnetic snaps or mechanical latches for additional security. |
Things to plan for (US market)
- ASTM F833 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Strollers. Critical for testing folding mechanisms, entrapment hazards, and structural integrity.
- CPSC 16 CFR 1227 - Federal regulation for strollers, incorporating ASTM F833 requirements. Mandatory for sale in the US.
- ASTM F404 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for High Chairs. Applies if the seat is sold as a standalone dining chair.
- CPSIA - Children’s Product Safety Act. Requires third-party testing for lead and phthalates in materials, and tracking labels.
How a project runs
- Inquiry - Define target age group, intended use (stroller add-on or standalone), and volume.
- Design Adaptation - Modify the linkage geometry to fit your frame dimensions while preserving the idle stroke function.
- Prototype - Create injection molds for key linkage parts; assemble functional prototypes.
- Testing - Conduct cycle life tests (folding/unfolding 10,000+ times) and safety hazard checks (finger entrapment).
- Certification & Production - Submit samples to accredited labs for ASTM/CPSC certification; begin mass production upon approval.
Quantities & timeline
The complexity lies in the precision of the linkage parts. Molds for the backrest-armrest interface require tight tolerances to ensure the “idle stroke” feels natural but still positively engages the lock. Development typically takes 3-4 months including prototyping and pre-testing. Certification testing adds another 4-6 weeks. Send us your target dimensions, material preferences, and estimated order quantity and we will reply with options.
Patent drawings












































Drawings reproduced from the public patent document for reference.


