At a glance
| Patent number | CN116160935B (application CN202310053640) |
| Type | China invention patent (发明专利) - protects product shape, structure, and method |
| Original title | A foldable car seat table (一种可收折式汽车座椅桌板) |
| Patent owner | Guangxi Shuangying Group Co ltd |
| Inventors | Chen Xiaobing, Feng Qingyuan |
| Filing date | 2023-02-03 |
| Grant date | 2025-01-03 |
| Status (China) | In force - valid until at most 2043-02-03 (if annual fees are paid) |
| Patent family | Chinese filings only - no US, European, Japanese, PCT or other filings listed |
| Cited by | 0 later documents |
| Source | Google Patents (search for CN116160935B) |
What the claims cover, in plain language
Claim 1 - a foldable automobile seat table with a table assembly connected to a seat armrest by an adjustable rotating mechanism. The mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a first rotating plate with an arc-shaped hole, and a second rotating plate with a linear hole. A movable pin assembly passes through both holes. When the table rotates counterclockwise from a horizontal storage state to a first limit position, the pin moves along the holes, causing the table to extend such that its right end passes the vertical center line of the seat (H-point). The claim specifies rotation intervals: the second plate rotates 180-360 degrees horizontally, and the first plate rotates 212.1-8.5 degrees. The pin assembly includes a column body with three limiting caps, a plastic part, and a bushing.
Claim 2 - details the dimensions of the limiting caps on the pin assembly relative to the widths of the linear and arc-shaped holes to ensure proper retention.
Claim 3 - introduces an elastic limiting pin on the armrest with a spherical contact. This pin provides friction/resistance to prevent unwanted horizontal rotation of the table assembly but allows it to be adjusted when force is applied.
This is a simplified reading for orientation only. The legal scope is defined by the exact claim wording in the official Chinese document.
What this means for US production
This patent was filed only in China and is currently in force. Making or selling this specific mechanism in China requires the owner’s permission. However, since there are no US patents in this family, the design itself is not restricted by this patent in the United States.
Two points to settle early:
- Other patents may exist. Automotive interior accessories are a crowded field. Major suppliers like Lear, Faurecia, and Johnson Controls hold extensive IP portfolios. You must conduct a freedom-to-operate (FTO) review to ensure your version of the rotating mechanism does not infringe on existing US utility patents regarding similar linkage geometries or locking methods.
- Safety Standards. Unlike consumer furniture, automotive components face strict crash safety and material flammability regulations. The structural integrity of the plastic bushings and metal plates must withstand vibration and impact forces specified by vehicle OEMs.
Customization and manufacturing
What can be customized
| Area | Options |
|---|---|
| Material | Aluminum alloy or steel for plates; ABS/PC for bushings and pin housing. |
| Surface Finish | Powder coating, anodizing, or injection molding textures to match interior trim. |
| Rotation Range | Adjust hole lengths (arc and linear) to change the extension distance and final angle. |
| Locking Force | Tune the spring stiffness in the elastic limiting pin for lighter or heavier resistance. |
| Table Size | Scale the flat plate and folding sub-plate dimensions while maintaining the mechanism ratio. |
Things to plan for (US market)
- FMVSS 302 - Flammability of interior materials; critical for any component in the passenger compartment.
- SAE J2877 - Guidelines for durability and performance of interior accessories.
- Crash Safety - Components must meet OEM-specific impact tests (e.g., head injury criteria if near the window pillar).
- RoHS/REACH - Compliance with chemical restrictions for plastics and coatings exported to global markets.
How a project runs
- Inquiry - Define load requirements, target vehicle platform, and aesthetic finish.
- Design - CAD modeling of the linkages, FEA analysis of stress points in the rotating plates.
- Prototype - CNC machining of plates, 3D printing of housings for fitment testing.
- Pilot run - Durability testing (cycle life), vibration testing, and temperature cycling.
- Production - Stamping/machining plates, injection molding plastic parts, automated assembly of pin assemblies.
Quantities & timeline
The precision of the arc and linear holes is critical for smooth operation, requiring high-tolerance stamping dies or CNC machining. Plastic bushings need dedicated injection molds. Certification tests for flammability and durability take several weeks. Send us your target vehicle application, load capacity, finish preference, quantity and timeline and we will reply with options.
Patent drawings











Drawings reproduced from the public patent document for reference.


