Patent CN116850572B

Updated October 28, 2026

Adjustable Magnetic Center Assembly for a Puzzle Cube

Standard puzzle cubes rely on fixed magnets or screws to set the tension, so changing the feel means taking the cube apart. This center assembly uses rotatable second shaft bodies to move multiple first magnetic components at once. Turning one shaft drives four magnets along arc grooves on a disc, bringing them closer to or farther from the corner block magnets without disassembly. The design allows quick adjustment of the hand feeling for home play, club practice or teaching use.

  • China invention patent - in force
  • No filings outside China
  • Board games, puzzles & toys
  • Plastic housing, magnets, guide cylinders
Adjustable Magnetic Center Assembly for a Puzzle Cube - product render

🧲

Movable magnets

First magnetic components slide radially to change the distance to the corner block magnets.

⚙️

Rotatable shaft drive

Turning a second shaft body rotates a driving disc that moves four magnets at once.

🎛️

Feel adjustment

Users change the turning resistance without disassembling the cube.

📐

Arc groove guidance

Push fit portions ride in arc grooves spaced along the disc circumference.

🔥 Popularity – views

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  1. ✓ Patent vetted China-only family and legal status checked
  2. 2 Product brief · now How it works, uses and options written up
  3. 3 Prototype First samples for buyers to review
  4. 4 Pilot run Small first batch for launch customers
  5. 5 Volume production Repeat orders at scale

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The problem

Puzzle cubes used for home, board-game, club or teaching purposes rely on magnets to provide tactile feedback during turns. In many designs, the magnets are fixed inside the center caps or screwed into place. Changing the magnetic pull requires opening the cube, swapping magnets or adjusting individual screws, which takes time and risks losing small parts. Players who want a different turning feel for practice versus casual solving must maintain multiple setups or accept a single fixed setting.

The solution

This center assembly places movable first magnetic components on the axle center body and links them to rotatable second shaft bodies. Rotating a second shaft body drives its connected magnets inward or outward through arc grooves on a driving disc. Because each shaft controls four magnets at once, a user adjusts the entire side by turning one part. The cube does not need to be taken apart, and the distance to the second magnetic components in the corner blocks changes evenly.

Adjustable Magnetic Center Assembly for a Puzzle Cube - Patent drawing - assembled puzzle cube center
Patent figure 1 - the center assembly inside the puzzle cube.

Who it is for

  • Puzzle cube brands adding an adjustable-magnet feature to their product lines for home and club players.
  • Educational toy distributors supplying schools and teaching programs where students benefit from tuning the cube’s resistance.
  • Wholesalers for board-game shops looking for puzzle cubes that offer a customizable feel without extra tools.
  • Amazon sellers in the toy category targeting hobbyists who want quick adjustments between practice sessions at home.

How it works

The main parts

Adjustable Magnetic Center Assembly for a Puzzle Cube - Patent drawing - exploded center assembly
Patent figure 2 - exploded view showing the axle center body, magnetic components and shafts.
No.PartWhat it does
1Axle center bodyMain hub holding all components; includes a spherical shell.
2First magnetic componentsMovable magnets (eight total) that slide radially.
21Push fit portionExtends from the magnet into the arc groove.
3First shaft bodiesFixed to the axle center body to hold the cube faces.
4Second shaft bodiesRotatable shafts (two total) that drive the magnets.
41Main shaftRotates inside the connecting groove of the hub.
42Driving discConnected to the main shaft; carries the arc grooves.
43Arc groovesFour per disc, spaced circumferentially, guiding the push fit portions.
12Positioning memberContacts the positioning mating part to limit rotation.
6Corner blocksContain the second magnetic components.

Adjusting the magnetic feel

  1. Turn the second shaft body - the main shaft rotates inside the connecting groove of the axle center body.
  2. The driving disc rotates - the four arc grooves sweep around the main shaft axis.
  3. The push fit portions follow the grooves - because one end of each groove is closer to the shaft and the other is farther, the first magnetic components slide along their guide grooves.
  4. Magnets move together - all four first magnetic components on that side shift toward or away from the center simultaneously, changing the gap to the second magnetic components in the corner blocks.
  5. Repeat on the opposite side - the second shaft body on the other side adjusts the remaining four magnets.
Adjustable Magnetic Center Assembly for a Puzzle Cube - Patent drawing - driving disc and arc grooves
Patent figure 3 - the driving disc with arc grooves guiding the magnetic components.

Applications

Home puzzle play

Players at home often switch between relaxed solving and focused practice. Turning the second shaft body lets them tighten or loosen the magnetic feel in seconds without searching for screwdrivers or spare magnets.

Club and group practice

Puzzle clubs share cubes among members with different preferences. A club organizer can quickly reset the magnetic strength between users by rotating the shaft, keeping the session moving without partial disassembly.

Teaching environments

In classrooms, younger students may need a stronger magnetic catch to prevent overshooting, while older students prefer a lighter feel. Teachers adjust the center assembly to match the lesson, using the cube as a spatial reasoning tool.

Board-game nights

When a puzzle cube is part of a broader board-game collection at home, guests can tune the resistance to their liking. The adjustment mechanism stays enclosed inside the spherical shell, so it does not interfere with handling.

Where it is less suitable

  • Sealed competition cubes - official tournaments often require fixed, tamper-proof hardware; an adjustable mechanism may not meet those specific event rules.
  • Non-magnetic budget cubes - entry-level cubes without corner magnets have no second magnetic components for this system to interact with.
  • Very small keychain cubes - the axle center body and driving discs require space that miniature formats do not provide.

Frequently asked questions

How do the magnets move inside the cube?

Each first magnetic component sits in a radial guide groove on the axle center body. A push fit portion extends from the magnet into an arc groove on a rotating driving disc. When the second shaft body turns, the arc groove pushes the magnet inward or outward along the guide.

Do I need to take the cube apart to adjust it?

No. The second shaft bodies are accessible externally. Rotating one shaft adjusts four magnets on that side simultaneously. The patent describes operating both shafts to set all eight magnets without disassembly.

How many magnets does the assembly use?

The patent specifies eight first magnetic components in total, four driven by each of the two second shaft bodies. These interact with corresponding second magnetic components located inside the corner blocks.

What keeps the magnets from sliding back during play?

A positioning member contacts a positioning mating part on the main shaft. The member has an elastic portion with teeth that mesh with a toothed ring, creating detent clicks that hold the shaft in place after adjustment.

What materials are used?

The patent mentions a containing shell for the magnets, guide cylinders and a spherical shell encasing the drive components. Specific plastic grades are set in design / confirmed on prototypes based on durability and friction requirements.

Is this suitable for children?

Puzzle cubes are common educational and home toys. However, because this design uses internal magnets, the final product must comply with US magnet safety standards before being marketed to children.

Can the adjustment range be changed?

Yes. The shape and length of the arc grooves on the driving disc determine how far the magnets travel. Different groove profiles can be designed to offer wider or narrower adjustment ranges.

Can this design be made and sold in the US?

The patent was filed only in China and is currently in force there. It has no US counterpart, so it does not restrict making or selling the design in the US. However, other US patents may cover magnetic puzzle cube mechanisms - see Patent & Production - so we recommend a freedom-to-operate check before volume production.

Are you affiliated with the patent owner?

No. IP2M is an independent design and manufacturing service working from the public patent document.

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This page is based on the public patent document CN116850572B, assigned to Shantou Chenghai District Moyu Culture Co ltd. IP2M is an independent manufacturing service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or licensed by the patent owner. Images marked as concept renderings are illustrations, not photos of an existing product. Patent status information is provided for reference only and is not legal advice; confirm freedom to operate for your market before production. Full disclaimer.