Patent CN206119969U
Updated October 28, 2026Multifunctional Electric Pot with Interchangeable Lids and Inner-Pot Temperature Sensing
Most multi-cookers use one lid for every task, forcing buyers to purchase separate appliances for pressure cooking, air frying, and steaming. This design uses a single heating base and inner pot, with interchangeable lids that plug into a shared electrical connection. An insulated connector on the base holds a conductive terminal wired to the control board. A temperature measuring device on the inner pot's side wall mates with this terminal, sending internal readings directly to the controller. Swap in a pressure cooker lid to seal the pot, an air fryer lid whose fan and heat pipe draw power through the same terminals, a standard cover with a ceramic insert, or a stacking steamer. One footprint on the counter handles multiple cooking methods.
- China utility model - expired
- No filings outside China
- Small kitchen appliances
- Interchangeable lids, conductive terminals, inner-pot sensor

Splat! What let you down?
🔄
Swappable lids
One inner pot accepts a pressure lid, air fryer lid, standard cover, or steamer tray.
🌡️
Inner-pot sensing
A temperature device on the pot wall reads internal conditions directly.
🔌
Conductive terminals
An insulated connector passes power from the base control board to lid components.
🛡️
Insulated connector
The main body connector isolates the electrical path where the pot meets the base.
Bring this product to market
- ✓ Patent vetted China-only family and legal status checked
- 2 Product brief · now How it works, uses and options written up
- 3 Prototype First samples for buyers to review
- 4 Pilot run Small first batch for launch customers
- 5 Volume production Repeat orders at scale
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The problem
Countertop space in home kitchens and small commercial prep areas is limited. Buyers who want to pressure cook, air fry, steam, and simmer traditionally need a separate appliance for each method, which increases equipment costs and storage requirements. Even when a single base unit offers multiple functions, routing electrical power safely to removable lids while maintaining accurate temperature feedback from inside the cooking vessel remains difficult. External sensors on the heating plate often lag behind the actual food temperature, and exposed contacts near the rim pose insulation challenges during cleaning or when liquids spill.
The solution
This multifunctional pot addresses those issues by combining a single heating base with a removable inner pot and a set of interchangeable lids.
- The heating part includes a main body housing a heating body, a temperature measuring component, and a control board assembly capable of controlling the heating power.
- An insulated main body connector is mounted on the base, carrying a conductive terminal that is electrically connected to the control board assembly.
- The inner pot sits on the heating body. A temperature measuring device on one side of the inner pot detects its internal temperature and connects electrically to the conductive terminal on the main body when assembled.
- Different lids convert the base and inner pot into specific appliances: a pressure cooker lid seals it for pressure cooking; an air fryer lid containing a fan and heat pipe draws power through the conductive terminals; a pot cover paired with a ceramic insert creates an electric cup pot; and a steamer tray stacks on top for steaming.

Who it is for
- Small appliance brands looking to offer a modular cooking system under their own label without developing the base architecture from scratch.
- Amazon private-label sellers seeking a multi-function kitchen product that reduces the number of SKUs a customer needs to buy for different cooking styles.
- Wholesalers and distributors supplying housewares retailers who want a single boxed product that replaces several countertop appliances.
- Corporate gifting and promotional buyers needing a versatile kitchen item that appeals to a wide range of recipients in compact living spaces.
How it works
The main parts

| No. | Part | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Main body | Houses the heating body, control board assembly, and connectors. |
| 2 | Heating body | Generates heat to warm the inner pot. |
| 3 | Temperature measuring component | Detects temperature at the base level. |
| 4 | Control board assembly | Regulates heating power based on received temperature signals. |
| 5 | Inner pot | Removable cooking vessel placed on the heating body. |
| 6 | Insulated main body connector | Mounted on the base to hold the conductive terminal safely. |
| 7 | Conductive terminal | Passes electrical signals between the control board and the inner pot or lid. |
| 8 | Temperature measuring device | Mounted on the inner pot side wall to detect internal temperature. |
Operating steps
- Seat the inner pot on the heating body of the main body. The temperature measuring device on the pot aligns with the conductive terminal on the insulated main body connector, establishing an electrical path to the control board assembly.
- Select a lid based on the cooking method. For example, attach the pressure cooker lid to seal the pot, or place the air fryer lid so its fan and heat pipe connect through the conductive terminals.
- Power on the unit. The control board assembly receives temperature signals from both the base temperature measuring component and the inner-pot temperature measuring device.
- Cook. The control board adjusts the heating power accordingly. If using the air fryer lid, power is routed through the terminals to operate the fan and heat pipe inside the lid.
- Swap lids after cooling to change the cooking function, using the same base and inner pot.

Applications
Home meal preparation
Home cooks with limited counter space can replace a standalone pressure cooker, air fryer, and steamer with one base unit. Swapping the lid changes the cooking method while keeping the same inner pot, reducing cleanup and storage needs.
Dormitories and studio apartments
Students and renters often lack full kitchens. A single multifunctional pot allows them to steam vegetables, pressure cook grains, or air fry snacks using one electrical outlet and minimal storage space.
Small catering and food stalls
Vendors preparing varied menus benefit from a single heating base that adapts to different tasks throughout the day. They can switch from steaming buns in the morning to pressure cooking stews in the afternoon without changing appliances.
RV and mobile living
Space and weight are restricted in recreational vehicles. Carrying one base, one inner pot, and a few lightweight lids takes up less room than packing multiple dedicated cooking devices, while the shared electrical connection simplifies wiring.
Where it is less suitable
- Heavy-duty commercial kitchens - continuous high-volume service requires dedicated, industrial-grade equipment built for constant operation rather than modular household bases.
- Outdoor camping without power - the unit relies on mains electricity for the heating body and control board, making it unsuitable for off-grid fire-based cooking.
- Specialized baking - the design focuses on stovetop-style methods like pressure cooking, steaming, and air frying rather than conventional oven baking with enclosed radiant heat.
Frequently asked questions
How does one base handle so many cooking methods?
The heating base contains a control board assembly and a heating body. By removing one lid and attaching another—such as a pressure cooker lid, an air fryer lid, or a steamer tray—the same inner pot and base adapt to different cooking functions without needing separate appliances.
How does the base read the temperature inside the pot?
A temperature measuring device is mounted directly on the side wall of the inner pot. When the pot is placed on the base, this device mates with a conductive terminal housed in an insulated main body connector, sending internal temperature signals straight to the control board assembly.
Is it safe to have electrical contacts near the cooking pot?
The patent describes an insulated main body connector that houses the conductive terminal. This insulation separates the electrical path from the outer surfaces, and a heat insulating gasket is embedded around the temperature measuring hole on the inner pot to manage heat transfer near the connection point.
How does the air fryer lid get power?
The air fryer lid contains a fan and a heat pipe. When the lid is closed on the inner pot, these components are electrically connected to the control board assembly through the same conductive terminals on the insulated main body connector used for temperature sensing.
What size is the inner pot?
The patent does not specify a capacity. The inner pot dimensions and volume are set in design / confirmed on prototypes to match the target market’s needs, typically ranging from about 4 to 8 quarts for household models.
Can I buy just the base and add lids later?
The design supports modularity. Brands can package the base and inner pot together and sell additional lids, such as the ceramic pot insert or the steamer tray, as separate accessories that fit the existing conductive terminals.
Can this design be made and sold in the US?
The patent was filed only in China and has expired, so it does not restrict the design in the US or in China. Multi-cooker systems with interchangeable powered lids may be covered by other US patents - see Patent & Production - so we recommend a freedom-to-operate check before volume production.
Are you affiliated with the patent owner?
No. IP2M is an independent design and manufacturing service working from the public patent document.
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- Target capacity of the inner pot
- Required lid configurations (pressure, air fryer, steamer, ceramic insert)
- Voltage and plug type for the target market
- Estimated quantity and target price
- Timeline - when you would like samples and the first shipment
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This page is based on the public patent document CN206119969U, assigned to Zhejiang Shangchu Home Technology Co ltd. IP2M is an independent manufacturing service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or licensed by the patent owner. Images marked as concept renderings are illustrations, not photos of an existing product. Patent status information is provided for reference only and is not legal advice; confirm freedom to operate for your market before production. Full disclaimer.