Storage-Type Ratchet Wrench with Foldable Tool Bodies and Internal Bit Compartment

The problem

Technicians and mechanics often carry a handle and a separate case of sockets or bits. Loose tool heads get lost, and bulky cases take up room in tight workspaces. Standard folding multi-tools lack a ratcheting function, meaning the user must lift and reset the tool after every partial turn. When a folding tool does include a ratchet, there is usually no dedicated place to keep the required attachments, forcing the user to manage extra pieces.

The solution

This storage-type dismantling device combines a folding frame, a ratchet drive, and internal attachment storage into one unit.

1. A mounting bracket made of two parallel seat boards provides the main frame. Longitudinal slide grooves on the inner sides of these boards guide a positioning sliding block.
2. At least one tool body attaches to the bracket via hinge pins passing through pin-and-holes at both ends of the seat boards.
3. The tool body can swing from a horizontal folded position into a vertical working position.
4. The positioning sliding block moves along the center of the bracket. Its end features a sliding block locating section that fits tightly against either a connecting seat head positioning portion or a connecting seat sided locating section on the tool body.
5. This interference-fit plug-socket structure holds the tool body rigidly when deployed for work.
6. The tool body’s connecting seat consists of a box and a clamping lid. Together they enclose a chamber to store several tool heads.

Who it is for

• Hand tool brands looking to expand their folding wrench lines with a model that carries its own sockets, reducing the need for separate bit kits.
• Automotive aftermarket wholesalers supplying mechanics who need compact tools for glovebox or motorcycle repair kits where space is limited.
• Bicycle and outdoor gear retailers offering trail-side multi-tools that include a ratcheting action and hidden storage for common hex or Torx heads.
• Maintenance, repair, and operations (MRO) suppliers equipping facility technicians who move between machines and benefit from an all-in-one fastening tool.

How it works

The main parts

Operating steps

1. Open the storage: Unclamp the connection flap from the connecting seat box and select the required tool head. Attach it to the tool head mounting rod.
2. Deploy the tool body: Rotate the tool body on its hinge pin from the horizontal storage position to the vertical working position.
3. Lock the position: Slide the positioning sliding block along the bracket’s slide rail until its locating section engages the connecting seat’s head or side positioning portion. The interference fit prevents the tool body from folding during use.
4. Set ratchet direction: Turn the adjusting ring. The adjusting ring plectrum pushes against the cross-arm, which engages the fluted disc’s internal teeth. The steel ball, pushed by the stage clip, clicks into the corresponding adjusting ring locating slot to hold the setting.
5. Fasten or loosen: Apply force to the mounting bracket. The ratchet mechanism drives the mounting rod in the selected direction while slipping freely in the opposite direction.
6. Store: Reverse the process. Fold the tool body back horizontally, disengage the sliding block, and return the unused tool heads to the connecting seat box before clamping the lid shut.

Applications

Automotive glovebox and emergency kits

Drivers and roadside assistance technicians need basic fastening tools without carrying a full toolbox. This device folds flat, stores the necessary sockets inside its own handle, and deploys quickly when a battery terminal or interior panel needs tightening.

Bicycle trail-side repairs

Cyclists encounter loose bolts far from a workshop. A foldable ratchet wrench with internal hex-bit storage allows riders to adjust stems, seat posts, or derailleurs using one compact unit instead of a roll of separate keys.

Facility and machine maintenance

MRO technicians walk large plants checking panels, guards, and fixtures. Carrying a single multi-tool that locks rigidly in the vertical position speeds up repetitive fastening tasks across different machines without returning to a cart for bits.

Furniture assembly and flat-pack installation

Assembly workers building ready-to-assemble furniture deal with many fastener types. Storing the specific Allen or Phillips heads inside the tool handle keeps the workspace clear and prevents small bits from rolling under cabinets during installation.

Where it is less suitable

• Heavy-duty industrial bolting: The compact ratchet mechanism and folding hinge are not dimensioned for high-torque structural applications; solid, non-folding breaker bars are required there.
• Insulated electrical work: The patent does not describe dielectric coatings or insulated handles, so it is not specified for live-circuit environments.